Vieux Saint Étienne (Old Saint Etienne, a historic district)
- Vieux Saint Etienne: A Walk Through History
- Exploring the Medieval Streets
- The Cathedral of Saint-Pierre
- The Palais du Parlement de Bretagne
- The Place du Palais
- The Porte Mordelaise
- The Tour Duvet
- The Musée des Beaux-Arts
- The Marché des Lices
- The Parc du Thabor
- The Place des Lices
- Rue Saint-Michel: A Shopping Haven
- Insider Tip: Hidden Gems
Vieux Saint Etienne: A Walk Through History
Vieux Saint Etienne, the historic district of Rennes, is an enchanting labyrinth of narrow cobblestone streets, half-timbered houses, and hidden courtyards that transport visitors back to the medieval era. Once the heart of the city, Vieux Saint Etienne is a testament to Rennes' rich history and architectural heritage.
Strolling through the district, visitors can admire the Gothic masterpiece of the Cathedral of Saint-Pierre, with its intricate carvings and stained-glass windows, or marvel at the Renaissance grandeur of the Palais du Parlement de Bretagne, the former seat of the Parliament of Brittany.
Historical landmarks abound in Vieux Saint Etienne, including the 15th-century Porte Mordelaise, a gate that was once part of the city's fortifications, and the 14th-century Tour Duvet, a tower that offers panoramic views of the city.
Exploring the Medieval Streets
Strolling through the medieval streets of Vieux Saint Étienne is like stepping back in time. The narrow cobblestone streets, lined with half-timbered houses and hidden courtyards, create a charming and atmospheric ambiance.
The half-timbered houses, with their intricate wooden beams and colorful facades, are a distinctive feature of the district. Many of these houses date back to the 15th and 16th centuries and have been beautifully preserved, offering a glimpse into the city's rich past.
Tucked away between the buildings are hidden courtyards, often accessible through narrow passageways. These courtyards, with their secluded gardens and tranquil atmosphere, provide a welcome respite from the hustle and bustle of the city streets.
Exploring the medieval streets of Vieux Saint Étienne is a delightful experience, offering visitors a chance to discover the city's hidden gems and immerse themselves in its rich history and culture.
The Cathedral of Saint-Pierre
In the heart of the Vieux Saint-Étienne district stands the majestic Cathedral of Saint-Pierre, a testament to the architectural prowess of the Middle Ages. Constructed over several centuries, beginning in the 12th century, this Gothic masterpiece boasts an awe-inspiring facade adorned with intricate carvings that depict biblical scenes and mythical creatures. Its twin towers, reaching towards the sky, dominate the cityscape and serve as a beacon for pilgrims and visitors alike.
Step inside the cathedral to be enveloped by an atmosphere of reverence and tranquility. The soaring vaulted ceilings, supported by slender columns, create a sense of spaciousness and grandeur. Marvel at the intricate stained-glass windows, which bathe the interior in a kaleidoscope of colors, casting an ethereal glow upon the sacred space. Each window tells a biblical story, inviting contemplation and reflection.
The Cathedral of Saint-Pierre is not merely a place of worship; it is also a repository of art and history. Among its many treasures is the tomb of Duke John V, a masterpiece of Renaissance sculpture, and the relics of Saint Yves, the patron saint of lawyers. Take your time to explore the chapels and side altars, each with its own unique story to tell.
Whether you are a devout pilgrim seeking spiritual solace or an art enthusiast marveling at the architectural wonders of the past, the Cathedral of Saint-Pierre is an unmissable destination in the Vieux Saint-Étienne district.
The Palais du Parlement de Bretagne
In the heart of the Vieux Saint-Étienne district, visitors can admire an architectural gem: the Palais du Parlement de Bretagne. Constructed between 1618 and 1655, this majestic edifice once housed the Parliament of Brittany, a powerful judicial and administrative institution. Today, it's a courthouse, but its grandiose appearance and historical significance continue to captivate visitors.
The Palais du Parlement de Bretagne stands as a testament to the region's rich heritage, featuring an elegant blend of Renaissance and Gothic architectural styles. Its imposing facade, adorned with intricate carvings and delicate sculptures, offers a glimpse into the artistry and craftsmanship that characterized this era.
Inside, visitors are greeted by a grand staircase, considered one of the most remarkable features of the building. Its sweeping curves and intricate balustrade create a sense of awe and grandeur, leading to the various courtrooms and chambers where justice was once dispensed.
Exploring the Palais du Parlement de Bretagne is like stepping back in time, immersing oneself in the history and traditions of Brittany. It's a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to delve deeper into the region's legal and cultural heritage.
The Place du Palais
The Place du Palais is the central square of the Vieux Saint Étienne district, an area known for its rich history and architectural beauty. The square is surrounded by stunning buildings, including the Palais du Parlement de Bretagne, the Cathedral of Saint-Pierre, and the Tour Duvet. The Place du Palais is a popular gathering spot for locals and tourists alike, and it comes alive with activity during the day and into the evening.
One of the main attractions of the Place du Palais is its lively atmosphere. The square is lined with outdoor cafes and restaurants, where visitors can enjoy a leisurely meal while taking in the sights and sounds of the city. The square is also a popular spot for events and festivals, such as the annual Marche de Noel, a Christmas market that takes place every December.
The Place du Palais is a great place to start your exploration of the Vieux Saint Étienne district. From here, you can easily access the other major landmarks of the area, including the Palais du Parlement de Bretagne, the Cathedral of Saint-Pierre, and the Tour Duvet. The square is also a great place to people-watch and soak up the unique atmosphere of this historic district.
The Porte Mordelaise
The Porte Mordelaise is the last remaining gate of Rennes' medieval city walls. Built in the 15th century, it was part of a network of fortifications protecting the city from invasion. The gate is made of granite and features two massive towers that flank a central archway. The towers are topped with crenellations and machicolations, which allowed defenders to pour boiling oil or pitch on attackers.
The Porte Mordelaise has been restored several times over the centuries, and it now serves as a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can climb to the top of the towers for panoramic views of the city. The gate also houses a museum that tells the story of Rennes' history and its role in the Middle Ages.
Today, the Porte Mordelaise is a symbol of Rennes' rich history and a reminder of the city's resilience. It is a popular tourist destination and a great place to learn about the city's past.
The Tour Duvet
The Tour Duvet is a 14th-century tower that stands guard over the Vieux Saint Étienne district. It was once part of the city's fortifications, and its imposing presence is a reminder of Rennes' rich history. Today, the tower is open to the public and offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding countryside.
The climb to the top of the tower is worth it for the breathtaking views. From the observation deck, you can see for miles in every direction. The city of Rennes spreads out before you, with its medieval streets, grand buildings, and lush parks. You can also see the countryside beyond, with its rolling hills, forests, and rivers.
On a clear day, you can even see as far as Mont Saint-Michel, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located about an hour away. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or just someone who appreciates a good view, the Tour Duvet is a must-visit when you're in Rennes.
The Musée des Beaux-Arts
Housing an impressive collection of paintings, sculptures, and drawings spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, the Musée des Beaux-Arts is a haven for art enthusiasts. Immerse yourself in the diverse artistic expressions that grace its walls, tracing the evolution of styles and techniques across different eras. From the delicate strokes of medieval masters to the bold brushwork of contemporary visionaries, each masterpiece tells a unique story, inviting you to explore the depths of human creativity.
The museum's collection boasts works by renowned artists such as Nicolas Poussin, Eugène Delacroix, and Paul Gauguin, among many others. Marvel at the intricate details of religious iconography in medieval paintings, be captivated by the vibrant colors and expressive brushstrokes of Impressionism, and encounter the thought-provoking installations and sculptures that challenge conventional notions of art.
Take your time to wander through the museum's various galleries, each dedicated to a specific period or movement. Learn about the historical and cultural contexts that influenced the creation of these artworks, gaining a deeper appreciation for the artistic heritage of France and beyond.
Insider Tip: For a truly immersive experience, consider booking a guided tour of the museum. Knowledgeable guides will provide insights into the stories behind the masterpieces, offering a deeper understanding of the artistic techniques and influences that shaped each work.
The Marché des Lices
Every Saturday morning, the Place des Lices transforms into a vibrant outdoor market, known as the Marché des Lices. This bustling marketplace is a feast for the senses, where you can immerse yourself in the local culture and savor the flavors of Brittany.
Vendors from all over the region gather here to showcase their fresh produce, artisanal cheeses, and freshly caught seafood. The air is filled with the aromas of ripe strawberries, tangy goat cheese, and briny oysters, enticing you to indulge in the culinary delights of the region.
As you stroll through the market, you'll discover a treasure trove of local specialties. Sample a variety of cheeses, from the creamy Brie de Meaux to the pungent Pont-l'Évêque. Indulge in freshly baked pastries, such as the buttery Kouign-Amann or the delicate galettes. And don't miss the opportunity to taste the region's famous seafood, including sweet scallops, succulent lobsters, and plump mussels.
The Marché des Lices is not just a place to shop for groceries; it's a social gathering where locals and visitors alike come together to connect and share stories. As you mingle with the friendly vendors and fellow shoppers, you'll get a glimpse into the authentic culture of Rennes.
Whether you're looking for fresh ingredients to cook a delicious meal or simply want to soak up the local atmosphere, the Marché des Lices is a must-visit destination in Rennes. So, come hungry and ready to embrace the vibrant flavors and convivial spirit of this beloved market.
The Parc du Thabor
In the heart of Rennes, nestled between the du Thabor, an oasis of tranquility and beauty. This enchanting public park, created in the 17th century, is a testament to the city's rich history and its commitment to preserving green spaces.
With its manicured lawns, colorful flowerbeds, and towering trees, the Parc du Thabor offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Visitors can stroll along the winding paths, admiring the diverse plant life and the intricate sculptures that adorn the park. A highlight of the park is the botanical garden, home to a wide variety of exotic and native species.
Families with children will delight in the park's playground, equipped with swings, slides, and other fun activities. There's also a charming carousel that takes children on a whimsical journey through the park's enchanting landscape.
The Parc du Thabor is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, who come to relax, play, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Whether you're seeking a peaceful retreat or a fun-filled day out, this urban oasis has something to offer everyone.
The Place des Lices
In the heart of the Vieux Saint-Étienne district, the Place des Lices is a charming square that embodies the vibrant spirit of Rennes. The square is dominated by the majestic statue of Anne of Brittany, the Duchess of Brittany and Queen of France, who is revered for her role in preserving the independence of Brittany during the 15th century. Around the square, a lively atmosphere prevails, with outdoor cafes and restaurants inviting visitors to relax and soak in the ambiance. The Place des Lices is a popular gathering spot for locals and tourists alike, offering a delightful respite from the hustle and bustle of the city. Whether enjoying a leisurely coffee or simply watching the world go by, the square provides a glimpse into the rich heritage and vibrant lifestyle of Rennes.
Rue Saint-Michel: A Shopping Haven
The Rue Saint-Michel, the main artery of the Vieux Saint Étienne district, is a vibrant shopping street that offers a delightful blend of retail therapy and cultural exploration. As you stroll along its cobblestone pavement, you'll be greeted by a diverse array of boutiques, cafes, and restaurants, each with its own unique charm and allure.
The street's history is intertwined with the development of Rennes as a commercial and cultural center. It was once home to wealthy merchants and artisans, who built their grand townhouses along its length. Today, these historic buildings house a variety of shops, ranging from traditional boutiques to contemporary fashion stores, ensuring that there's something to suit every taste and budget.
As you browse the Rue Saint-Michel's offerings, be sure to look out for the many hidden gems tucked away in its side streets and courtyards. Small art galleries showcase the works of local artists, while specialty food shops tempt you with their delicious offerings of regional produce and artisanal treats.
The Rue Saint-Michel leads directly to the Cathedral of Saint-Pierre, making it the perfect starting point for a day of exploration in the Vieux Saint Étienne district. Whether you're looking for a stylish new outfit, a unique souvenir, or simply a place to relax and enjoy a coffee, this vibrant shopping street has something to offer everyone.
Insider Tip: Hidden Gems
Beyond the main attractions, Vieux Saint Étienne hides a treasure trove of hidden gems waiting to be discovered. Wander off the beaten path, and you might stumble upon a secret courtyard, a small art gallery showcasing local artists, or a local food market where you can sample regional delicacies. These hidden gems offer a glimpse into the authentic charm and vibrant culture of this historic district. Keep your eyes peeled for these treasures as you explore, and you'll be rewarded with unique experiences that will make your visit to Vieux Saint Étienne truly memorable.
