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Lac d'Enghien les Bains

Lac d’Enghien Les Bains

Lac d'Enghien les Bains is a beautiful lake located in the northern suburbs of Paris, France. It is a popular destination for swimming, sailing, fishing, and hiking. The lake is also home to a casino, thermal baths, and several parks and gardens.

Location: The lake is located in the commune of Enghien-les-Bains, in the Val-d'Oise department, Île-de-France region. It is situated about 13 kilometers (8 miles) north of Paris.

History: The lake was created in 1810 by damming the Rouillon River. It was originally called Lac d'Enghien, after the Duke of Enghien, who was executed in 180In 1850, the lake was renamed Lac d'Enghien les Bains, after the thermal baths that were built on its shores.

Distance from Paris: The lake is about 13 kilometers (8 miles) north of Paris. It can be reached by car in about 30 minutes, or by public transportation in about 1 hour.

How to get there: The lake can be reached by car, public transportation, or by bike.

  • By car: Take the A1 motorway north from Paris and exit at Enghien-les-Bains.
  • By public transportation: Take the RER C train to Enghien-les-Bains station.
  • By bike: There are several bike paths that lead to the lake from Paris.

Location:

  • Department: Val-d'Oise
  • Region: Île-de-France
  • Distance from Paris: 13 kilometers
  • How to get there:
  • By train: Take the RER C line from Paris to the Enghien-les-Bains station.
  • By bus: Take bus 154 from Porte de la Chapelle to the Enghien-les-Bains bus station.
  • By car: Take the A15 or A86 motorways to the Enghien-les-Bains exit.

Sports and Leisure Activities

The Lac d'Enghien is a popular destination for sports and leisure activities. Swimming is a favorite pastime, with several beaches and swimming pools available. Visitors can also enjoy sailing, windsurfing, and pedal boating on the lake. Fishing is also a popular activity, with a variety of fish species found in the lake.

For those who prefer to stay on land, there are several hiking trails around the lake, offering stunning views of the water and the surrounding countryside. There are also several playgrounds and picnic areas, making it a great place for families to spend a day outdoors.

In addition to these activities, there are several other sports and leisure facilities in Enghien-les-Bains. These include a tennis club, a golf course, a bowling alley, and a skating rink. There is also a casino, a cinema, and a theater, providing plenty of entertainment options for visitors.

Casino d’Enghien Les Bains

History

The Casino d'Enghien-les-Bains was built in 1863 by the architect Édouard-Jules Corroyer and inaugurated on July 10 of the same year. It was one of the first casinos to be built in France and quickly became a popular destination for Parisians and tourists alike. The casino was closed during the Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871) and again during World War I (1914-1918). It was reopened in 1920 and has been in continuous operation ever since.

Architecture

The casino is a beautiful example of Second Empire architecture, characterized by its ornate facade and lavish interior. The building has a central rotunda topped by a dome, and two wings that extend on either side. The exterior of the casino is decorated with sculptures, bas-reliefs, and gilding, while the interior is decorated with frescoes, paintings, and chandeliers.

Games Offered

The casino offers a variety of games, including blackjack, roulette, slot machines, and poker. There is also a sports betting area and a restaurant. The casino is open every day of the week, and there is no entrance fee.

Entertainment

In addition to gambling, the casino also offers a variety of entertainment options, including shows, concerts, and exhibitions. There is also a nightclub and a bar. The casino is a popular destination for corporate events and private parties.

Thermal Baths

The thermal baths of Enghien-les-Bains have a long and rich history, dating back to the Roman era. The Romans were the first to discover the healing properties of the waters of Enghien-les-Bains, and they built a number of baths and pools in the area. The baths were later destroyed by the barbarians, but they were rebuilt in the Middle Ages. In the 19th century, Enghien-les-Bains became a popular spa town, and the thermal baths were expanded and modernized. Today, the thermal baths of Enghien-les-Bains are one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city.

The waters of Enghien-les-Bains are rich in minerals, and they are said to have a number of therapeutic benefits. The waters are particularly effective in treating rheumatism, arthritis, and skin conditions. The thermal baths offer a variety of treatments, including massages, hydrotherapy, and mud baths.

The thermal baths of Enghien-les-Bains are located in a beautiful park, and they offer a variety of amenities, including a swimming pool, a sauna, and a steam room. The baths are open year-round, and they are a great place to relax and rejuvenate.

Parks and Gardens

Enghien-les-Bains is home to several beautiful parks and gardens, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picnic.

  • Parc de la Promenade is located in the heart of the city and offers stunning views of the lake. The park is home to a variety of trees and flowers, as well as a playground for children.

  • Jardin des Roses is located on the western shore of the lake and is home to over 1,000 varieties of roses. The garden is a popular spot for weddings and other special events.

  • Parc des Buttes-Montmartre is located on the eastern shore of the lake and offers panoramic views of the city. The park is home to a variety of sculptures and monuments, as well as a playground for children.

  • Parc de l’Ermitage is located in the southern part of the city and is home to a variety of trees and flowers, as well as a small lake. The park is a popular spot for birdwatching and fishing.

Theatres

Enghien-les-Bains has a rich theatrical tradition and is home to several theatres offering a variety of performances throughout the year.

Théâtre du Casino

Located within the Casino d'Enghien-les-Bains, this theatre hosts a variety of shows, including concerts, plays, and dance performances. It is known for its grand architecture and luxurious interior.

Théâtre de l'Hôtel de Ville

This theatre is located in the city's town hall and features a diverse programme of shows, including theatre productions, concerts, and exhibitions. It is a popular venue for local and international artists.

Théâtre du Châtelet

This theatre is located a short distance from Enghien-les-Bains in Paris and is one of the city's most prestigious venues. It stages a variety of productions, including opera, ballet, and musicals.

Théâtre de la Porte Saint-Martin

This theatre is also located in Paris and is known for its productions of contemporary and classical plays. It is a popular venue for both French and international theatre companies.

Museums:

Enghien-les-Bains is home to several museums, each offering a unique perspective on the town's history, culture, and environment.

The Musée du Vieil Enghien is the town's oldest museum, occupying a beautiful 19th-century building on the Rue du Général-de-Gaulle. The museum features a collection of artifacts and documents that tell the story of Enghien-les-Bains from its early days as a fishing village to its transformation into a popular tourist destination during the Belle Époque.

The Musée de la Pêche is dedicated to the history of fishing in Enghien-les-Bains. The museum displays a variety of fishing equipment, including rods, reels, nets, and lures. Visitors can also learn about the different types of fish that are found in the lake and the techniques used to catch them.

The Musée du Jouet is a must-see for anyone interested in toys and games. The museum's collection includes toys from all over the world, dating from the 19th century to the present day. Visitors can see everything from dolls and teddy bears to board games and video games.

The Musée des Beaux-Arts features a collection of paintings, sculptures, and drawings by local and international artists. The museum's collection includes works by Claude Monet, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, and Camille Pissarro.

These museums offer visitors a chance to learn more about Enghien-les-Bains and its rich history and culture. Whether you're interested in art, history, or fishing, you're sure to find a museum in Enghien-les-Bains that will appeal to you.

Churches

Argenteuil boasts a rich religious heritage, with several churches that are worth visiting.

  • Église Saint-Léon: This 19th-century church is dedicated to Saint Leo, the patron saint of Argenteuil. It is a fine example of Gothic Revival architecture, with its pointed arches, vaulted ceilings, and stained-glass windows.

  • Église Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption: This 13th-century church is one of the oldest in Argenteuil. It is dedicated to Our Lady of the Assumption, and it is a popular destination for pilgrims. The church is known for its beautiful Romanesque architecture, its impressive bell tower, and its rich history.

  • Église Saint-Antoine: This 17th-century church is dedicated to Saint Anthony of Padua. It is a fine example of Baroque architecture, with its elaborate façade, its curved gables, and its painted ceiling.

  • Église Sainte-Marie-Madeleine: This 19th-century church is dedicated to Saint Mary Magdalene. It is a fine example of Neo-Gothic architecture, with its pointed arches, its vaulted ceilings, and its stained-glass windows.

Historical Monuments

Château de la Reine Blanche

The Château de la Reine Blanche is a 13th-century castle that was once the residence of Blanche of Castile, the mother of King Louis IX of France. The castle is located on the banks of the Seine River and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Visitors can tour the castle's interior and learn about its history.

Hôtel de Ville

The Hôtel de Ville is the town hall of Enghien-les-Bains. It was built in the 19th century and is a beautiful example of neoclassical architecture. The building is open to the public and visitors can admire its grand staircase, stained glass windows, and other decorative features.

Tour d'Enghien

The Tour d'Enghien is a 15th-century tower that is the only remaining vestige of the medieval fortifications of Enghien-les-Bains. The tower is located on the banks of the Seine River and offers panoramic views of the town and the surrounding area. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower for a breathtaking view.

Monument aux Morts

The Monument aux Morts is a war memorial that was erected in 1923 to honor the soldiers from Enghien-les-Bains who died in World War I. The monument is located in the center of the town and is a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by the local community during the war.

Festivals and Events

Enghien-Les-Bains brings life to the city with its diverse and exciting festivals and events.

  • Festival de Musique Classique (Classical Music Festival): Immerse yourself in the enchanting melodies of classical music during this annual festival, featuring renowned orchestras and musicians performing in various venues across the city.

  • Festival de Jazz: Jazz enthusiasts rejoice! This lively festival showcases talented jazz musicians from around the world, filling the city with vibrant rhythms and improvisational magic.

  • Fête de la Saint-Jean (St. John's Festival): Experience the charm of this traditional French festival, where bonfires illuminate the lakeside, accompanied by lively music, dancing, and communal feasts.

  • Marché de Noël (Christmas Market): Indulge in the festive spirit at the Christmas market, where wooden chalets line the streets, offering unique gifts, delicious treats, and a magical atmosphere that captures the essence of the holiday season.

Shopping

The city of Argenteuil offers a wide range of shopping opportunities, from high-end boutiques to local markets. The main shopping streets are Rue du Général-de-Gaulle, Rue de Paris, and Rue de la République.

In these streets, you can find a variety of stores selling clothing, accessories, home goods, and souvenirs. There are also several shopping centers in the city, including the Centre Commercial les Quatre Temps, which is one of the largest shopping malls in the Île-de-France region.

Here are some of the most popular places to shop in Argenteuil:

Rue du Général-de-Gaulle: This street is lined with high-end boutiques and department stores. Here you can find the latest trends in fashion, from luxury brands to contemporary designers.

Rue de Paris: This street is a mix of local shops and national chains. You can find everything from clothing and accessories to home goods and gifts.

Rue de la République: This street is known for its food shops, including bakeries, cheese shops, and butcher shops. You can also find a variety of restaurants and cafés on this street.

Centre Commercial les Quatre Temps: This shopping mall is located in the La Défense business district, just a short distance from Argenteuil. It is one of the largest shopping malls in the Île-de-France region and offers a wide range of stores, including clothing, electronics, home goods, and food.

Restaurants

The city of Enghien-Les-Bains offers a wide variety of dining options, from upscale restaurants to casual bistros. Here are a few of the most popular restaurants in the city:

Le Relais d'Enghien is a Michelin-starred restaurant that offers a seasonal menu of French cuisine. The restaurant is located in a beautiful Art Deco building and offers stunning views of the lake.

Le Bistrot du Lac is a casual restaurant that serves traditional French dishes. The restaurant is located on the edge of the lake and offers a lovely outdoor terrace.

Le Cyrano is a popular seafood restaurant that offers a variety of fresh fish and seafood dishes. The restaurant is located in the center of the city and is always busy.

La Rotonde is a brasserie that serves classic French dishes. The restaurant is located on the edge of the lake and offers a lovely view of the water.

Hotels

The city of Enghien-Les-Bains offers a variety of hotels to accommodate travelers of all budgets and preferences.

  • Le Grand Hôtel: This 4-star hotel is located directly on the shores of the lake and offers stunning views of the water. The hotel has a private beach, a spa, and a fitness center.

  • L'Hôtel du Lac: This 3-star hotel is also located on the lakefront and offers comfortable rooms with balconies overlooking the water. The hotel has a restaurant, a bar, and a terrace.

  • L'Hôtel de la Forêt: This 3-star hotel is set in a quiet and peaceful location in the forest of Montmorency. The hotel has a swimming pool, a tennis court, and a restaurant.

  • L'Hôtel des Bains: This 2-star hotel is located in the city center of Enghien-Les-Bains, just a short walk from the lake. The hotel has a restaurant, a bar, and a terrace.

Insider Tip:

Secret spots: - L'Île aux Cygnes is a small island in the middle of the lake. It is a popular spot for picnics and fishing. - Le Sentier du Littoral is a hiking trail that runs along the shore of the lake. It offers stunning views of the lake and the surrounding countryside. - Le Bois de Saint-Gratien is a large forest on the edge of Enghien-les-Bains. It is a great place for hiking, biking, and horseback riding.

Local specialties: - Le brochet au beurre blanc is a local dish made with pike fish cooked in a white wine sauce. - Les escargots à la bourguignonne are snails cooked in a garlic and parsley butter sauce. - Le brie de Meaux is a local cheese made from cow's milk.

Best time to visit: - The best time to visit Enghien-les-Bains is in the summer. The weather is warm and sunny, and the lake is perfect for swimming, sailing, and fishing. - The city also hosts several festivals and events throughout the year, including the Festival de Musique Classique, the Festival de Jazz, and the Fête de la Saint-Jean.

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