Place des Prêcheurs
- History of the Place des Prêcheurs
- Architectural Highlights
- Place des Prêcheurs Market: A Culinary and Cultural Delight
- Café Culture
- Église de la Madeleine
- Musée Granet: A Treasure Trove of Art
- Hôtel de Ville
- Cours Mirabeau
- Fontaine des Quatre Dauphins
- Shopping in Place des Prêcheurs
- Insider Tip:
History of the Place des Prêcheurs
The Place des Prêcheurs stands as a testament to the rich history of Aix-en-Provence. In the 13th century, the Dominican Order, renowned for their preaching, established a monastery on this very site. The square takes its name from this religious order, whose presence left an indelible mark on the area. Over the centuries, the square evolved architecturally, reflecting the changing tastes and influences of the era. Gothic elements blend seamlessly with Renaissance and Baroque styles, creating a harmonious ensemble that captivates visitors to this day.
One of the most captivating anecdotes associated with the square dates back to the 16th century. During a particularly harsh winter, the fountain in the center of the square froze solid. Undeterred, the locals gathered around the frozen fountain and began to dance, their laughter echoing through the crisp air. This moment of joy and resilience in the face of adversity is a testament to the enduring spirit of Aix-en-Provence.
Architectural Highlights
The Place des Prêcheurs is a true architectural gem, showcasing a blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles. The square's centerpiece is the stunning Fontaine des Quatre Dauphins, a 17th-century fountain adorned with four bronze dolphins spouting water into an elegant basin. The fountain is surrounded by a series of elegant 17th-century townhouses with arcades, their pastel-colored facades adding to the square's charm. The most notable of these buildings is the Hôtel de Boisgelin, with its intricate carvings and wrought-iron balconies.
Another architectural highlight is the Église de la Madeleine, a 13th-century church located at the square's eastern end. The church is known for its Gothic bell tower and its beautiful interior, which features a series of 17th-century paintings and sculptures. The square's harmonious architectural ensemble is a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the architects and builders who created it. The Place des Prêcheurs stands as a symbol of Aix-en-Provence's rich architectural heritage, blending the influences of different eras to create a uniquely beautiful and timeless space.
Place des Prêcheurs Market: A Culinary and Cultural Delight
Every morning, the Place des Prêcheurs transforms into a vibrant marketplace, a testament to the region's rich culinary traditions. Stalls adorned with colorful awnings line the square, showcasing an array of fresh produce, artisanal goods, and local delicacies. The air buzzes with the chatter of vendors and shoppers, creating a lively atmosphere that captures the essence of Provençal life.
Among the market's offerings, you'll find an abundance of fresh fruits and vegetables, their vibrant hues a feast for the eyes. Local farmers proudly display their harvests, from plump tomatoes and sweet melons to fragrant herbs and glistening olives. Artisans tempt passersby with homemade cheeses, cured meats, and freshly baked bread, each bite a testament to the region's culinary expertise.
One of the highlights of the market is the selection of Provençal specialties. Look for fragrant lavender honey, tapenades made with local olives, and the iconic calissons d'Aix, delicate almond sweets that have become synonymous with the city. These culinary treasures are a true reflection of the region's unique flavors and traditions.
Navigating the market can be a delightful adventure. Don't be afraid to engage with the vendors, who are always happy to share their knowledge and recommendations. Bargaining is a common practice, so feel free to try your hand at it, but always do so with a smile and a respectful demeanor.
As you wander through the market, keep an eye out for unique souvenirs to take home. From hand-crafted pottery and textiles to vintage finds and local art, there's something for every taste and budget. Whether you're looking for a gift for a loved one or a memento of your time in Aix-en-Provence, the Place des Prêcheurs Market is the perfect place to find it.
So, come hungry, come curious, and come ready to immerse yourself in the vibrant culinary and cultural tapestry that is the Place des Prêcheurs Market. It's an experience that will leave you with a lasting taste of Provence.
Café Culture
The Place des Prêcheurs is lined with charming cafés, each with its unique atmosphere and offerings. Take a break from sightseeing and indulge in the local café culture. Relax at an outdoor table, soak up the vibrant atmosphere, and watch the world go by. Savor a cup of aromatic coffee, accompanied by a flaky croissant or a slice of traditional calissons d'Aix, a local specialty made with almonds, candied fruit, and honey. For a more substantial meal, try the Provençal cuisine at one of the cafés' restaurants, featuring fresh, seasonal ingredients and local flavors.
Personal Recommendation:
My favorite café in the Place des Prêcheurs is "Le Café des Prêcheurs," known for its cozy ambiance, friendly staff, and delicious pastries. Try their signature "tarte tatin," a classic French apple tart that is simply divine.
Église de la Madeleine
Standing tall on the eastern edge of the Place des Prêcheurs, the Église de la Madeleine is an architectural masterpiece that complements the square's rich history. Originally built in the 12th century, the church has undergone several transformations over the years, blending Romanesque and Gothic elements in its design. Its imposing bell tower, a prominent landmark in the city skyline, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area.
Inside, the church reveals an array of stunning artwork, including intricate stained-glass windows that depict scenes from the life of Christ and the Virgin Mary. The vaulted ceilings feature elaborate frescoes, adding to the sacred atmosphere of the space. Visitors can admire the finely carved wooden pulpit and the beautifully crafted altar, which showcase the exceptional craftsmanship of the era.
Beyond its architectural and artistic significance, the Église de la Madeleine holds a special connection to the Place des Prêcheurs and the Dominican Order. The church was initially part of the Dominican convent, which played a crucial role in the square's development. Over the centuries, the church has served as a gathering place for the faithful, hosting religious ceremonies and community events that have shaped the square's cultural identity.
During my visit to the Église de la Madeleine, I was captivated by its serene ambiance and the intricate details that adorned every corner. The church's history, intertwined with the story of the Place des Prêcheurs, added a layer of depth to my experience. It was a moment of quiet contemplation and appreciation for the enduring legacy of this sacred space.
Musée Granet: A Treasure Trove of Art
Nestled in the heart of the Place des Prêcheurs, the Musée Granet is a treasure trove of art and history. Founded in 1838, the museum houses a diverse collection of paintings, sculptures, and drawings spanning from the 14th century to the present day.
The permanent collection boasts masterpieces by renowned artists such as Cézanne, Van Gogh, and Picasso, showcasing the evolution of art movements from the Renaissance to Modernism. Visitors can admire Cézanne's vibrant landscapes of Provence, Van Gogh's expressive portraits, and Picasso's groundbreaking works from his Cubist period.
In addition to its permanent collection, the Musée Granet regularly hosts temporary exhibitions, showcasing the works of both emerging and established artists. These exhibitions often explore specific themes or periods in art history, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of the artistic landscape.
To make the most of your visit, consider taking a guided tour of the museum. Knowledgeable docents can provide insights into the artworks, their historical context, and the lives of the artists who created them. Guided tours are available in multiple languages and can be booked in advance.
Whether you're an art enthusiast or simply looking to soak up some culture, the Musée Granet is a must-visit destination in Aix-en-Provence. With its rich collection, engaging exhibitions, and knowledgeable staff, the museum offers a truly immersive and enriching experience.
Hôtel de Ville
The Hôtel de Ville, or city hall, is a striking building that stands proudly in the Place des Prêcheurs. Constructed in the 17th century, it is a testament to the city's rich architectural heritage. Its elegant facade features intricate carvings, ornate balconies, and a grand clock tower that dominates the square.
As the seat of local government, the Hôtel de Ville plays a vital role in the administration of Aix-en-Provence. It is here that the mayor and city council members conduct their official business, make decisions, and oversee the city's affairs.
Throughout the year, the Hôtel de Ville hosts a variety of public events and ceremonies. These include official receptions, award ceremonies, and cultural gatherings. It is also a popular venue for weddings and other special occasions, adding to the building's significance in the lives of Aix's residents.
One interesting fact about the Hôtel de Ville is that it was once used as a prison during the French Revolution. The cells where prisoners were held can still be seen in the building's basement, offering a glimpse into the city's tumultuous past.
Cours Mirabeau
From the Place des Prêcheurs, the magnificent Cours Mirabeau beckons, its tree-lined expanse stretching towards the horizon. This elegant boulevard, considered one of the most beautiful in France, is a testament to the grandeur of Aix-en-Provence's urban design. Stroll beneath the leafy canopy, marveling at the harmonious blend of 17th and 18th-century mansions adorned with intricate facades and wrought-iron balconies.
Along the Cours Mirabeau, iconic landmarks grace every corner. Admire the ornate Hôtel de Caumont, a masterpiece of Baroque architecture, and the Fontaine de la Rotonde, a majestic fountain crowned by three graceful figures. Pause at the Café des Deux Garçons, a legendary establishment frequented by artists, writers, and celebrities throughout history, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.
The Cours Mirabeau is more than just a thoroughfare; it's a stage where life unfolds. Street performers entertain the crowds, artists display their creations, and locals gather to savor the moment. In the summer evenings, the boulevard transforms into a lively outdoor theater, hosting concerts, markets, and cultural events.
As you walk the Cours Mirabeau, let the elegance and charm of Aix-en-Provence wash over you. This enchanting boulevard is an embodiment of the city's rich history and vibrant spirit, inviting you to embrace the Provençal way of life.
Fontaine des Quatre Dauphins
In the heart of Place des Prêcheurs stands the elegant Fontaine des Quatre Dauphins, a symbol of Aix-en-Provence's rich history and artistry. Designed by Jean-Claude Rambot in the 17th century, this fountain captivates visitors with its intricate details and graceful form.
The centerpiece of the fountain is a group of four bronze dolphins, each spouting water from its mouth into a large basin. The dolphins are positioned symmetrically, creating a sense of harmony and balance. Their sleek bodies and fluid movements evoke a sense of vitality and freedom, symbolizing the city's energetic spirit.
The basin of the fountain is adorned with intricate carvings and reliefs, depicting scenes from mythology and nature. These decorative elements add depth and character to the fountain, making it a true work of art. The fountain's design is a testament to the skill and artistry of Aix's craftsmen, who left an enduring legacy through their creations.
The Fontaine des Quatre Dauphins is not just an ornamental feature but also a source of refreshment for locals and visitors alike. On a hot summer day, the sound of the splashing water and the cool mist in the air provide a welcome respite from the sun. The fountain also serves as a gathering place, where people come to relax, chat, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the square.
Whether you're a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply someone looking for a peaceful oasis in the heart of Aix-en-Provence, the Fontaine des Quatre Dauphins is a must-see attraction. Take a moment to admire its beauty, listen to the gentle sounds of the water, and let the spirit of this historic city wash over you.
Shopping in Place des Prêcheurs
The Place des Prêcheurs is not just a historical and cultural hub; it's also a shopper's paradise. The square is lined with charming boutiques, art galleries, and specialty shops that offer a unique and diverse shopping experience. From handcrafted souvenirs and local delicacies to unique fashion finds and home décor, there's something for every taste and budget.
One of the must-visit shops in the square is the Calissons du Roy René, a renowned confectionery that specializes in the traditional calissons d'Aix, a sweet treat made with almonds, candied fruit, and a delicate glaze. Another popular stop is the L'Atelier du Chocolat, where you can indulge in a wide selection of handmade chocolates and artisanal confections.
For art enthusiasts, the Galerie d'Art du Cloître is a must-visit. This gallery showcases the works of local and regional artists, from paintings and sculptures to ceramics and jewelry. The Galerie 13 is another great option for art lovers, featuring a rotating selection of contemporary art exhibitions.
When it comes to unique souvenirs, the Place des Prêcheurs has plenty to offer. The Boutique du Musée Granet is a great place to find postcards, posters, and other items inspired by the museum's collection. The Marché aux Puces, a flea market held every Saturday morning, is a treasure trove of vintage goods, antiques, and local crafts.
Remember to haggle politely with the vendors at the market, as it's part of the local tradition. And be sure to bring your reusable shopping bags to help reduce waste. With its vibrant atmosphere, charming shops, and friendly vendors, shopping in the Place des Prêcheurs is an unforgettable experience.
Insider Tip:
To fully immerse yourself in the local culture, visit the Place des Prêcheurs during the annual Calissons Festival. Held in September, this delightful festival celebrates Aix-en-Provence's iconic almond-based confectionery. Witness skilled artisans showcasing their calissons-making techniques and savor the unique flavors of these traditional sweets. Don't miss the opportunity to join the locals in this vibrant celebration of culinary heritage.
