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Musée des Tapisseries

History of the Musée des Tapisseries

The Musée des Tapisseries in Aix-en-Provence, France, is a testament to the rich history and tradition of tapestry-making in the region. Founded in 1908, the museum is housed in the former Hôtel de Boisgelin, a magnificent 18th-century mansion that once belonged to the noble Boisgelin family. The museum's collection originated from the donations of several prominent collectors, including the renowned art historian and collector Paul Arbaud. Arbaud's generous gift of over 250 tapestries formed the core of the museum's initial collection, which has since grown to include over 1,000 tapestries and textile artworks.

The museum's establishment was driven by a desire to preserve and showcase the exceptional tapestry-making heritage of Aix-en-Provence. The city had been a major center for tapestry production since the Middle Ages, and the museum's collection reflects the diversity and artistry of the region's tapestries. The museum's mission is to promote the appreciation and understanding of this unique art form, while also celebrating the cultural significance of tapestries in the history of Aix-en-Provence.

Location and Accessibility:

The Musée des Tapisseries is conveniently located in the heart of Aix-en-Provence, at 28 Place des Martyrs-de-la-Résistance. It is just a short walk from the city's main square, Place de l'Hôtel-de-Ville, and other popular attractions.

To get to the museum by public transportation, you can take bus lines 5, 7, or 11 to the "Hôtel de Ville" stop. From there, it is a 2-minute walk to the museum.

If you are driving, there are several public parking garages nearby, including the "Parking du Forum" and the "Parking des Cordeliers." Parking fees vary depending on the time of day and day of the week.

Hours of Operation and Admission Fees:

The Musée des Tapisseries is open to visitors from Tuesday through Sunday and during all public holidays. The exact hours of operation are as follows:

  • Tuesday to Saturday: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM
  • Sunday: 11:00 AM to 6:00 PM

The museum is closed on Mondays and during religious holidays. During the summer months, from July 1st to September 30th, the museum's hours are extended until 7:00 PM to accommodate the increased number of visitors.

Admission fees to the Musée des Tapisseries are as follows:

  • Adults: €10
  • Seniors (65+ years): €8
  • Students: €6
  • Children (under 18 years): Free

The museum offers a variety of discounts and promotions throughout the year, including a family rate and a group rate. Visitors can purchase tickets online or at the museum's ticket counter.

Permanent Collection Highlights

A visit to the Musée des Tapisseries is a journey through the rich history and artistry of tapestry-making. The museum's permanent collection boasts an impressive array of tapestries, each a masterpiece in its own right. Among the highlights of the collection are:

  • The "Tenture de l'Apocalypse" (Tapestry of the Apocalypse): This monumental tapestry, woven in the 14th century, depicts the events of the Book of Revelation. With its vivid colors and intricate details, it is a testament to the skill and artistry of medieval tapestry-makers.

  • The "Tenture de la Vie de Jésus" (Tapestry of the Life of Jesus): This series of tapestries, woven in the 15th century, illustrates the life of Jesus Christ, from his birth to his resurrection. The tapestries are notable for their delicate brushwork and expressive figures.

  • The "Tenture des Scènes de Chasse" (Tapestry of Hunting Scenes): This set of tapestries, woven in the 16th century, depicts scenes of hunting and outdoor life. The tapestries are characterized by their vibrant colors and lively compositions.

These are just a few of the many highlights of the Musée des Tapisseries' permanent collection. With its diverse range of tapestries, the museum offers a comprehensive overview of the history and techniques of this ancient art form.

Temporary Exhibitions

The Musée des Tapisseries regularly hosts temporary exhibitions that showcase various aspects of tapestry-making and textile arts. These exhibitions often feature works from contemporary artists, historical tapestries on loan from other institutions, or thematic displays that explore specific techniques or regions.

Past notable exhibitions at the museum have included "The Art of the Gobelins: Tapestries from the Royal Manufactory" which presented a stunning collection of tapestries from the renowned Gobelins factory in Paris, and "Tapestry in the Age of Louis XIV" which explored the role of tapestries in the lavish court of the Sun King.

Information about upcoming temporary exhibitions can be found on the museum's website or through social media channels. Visitors are encouraged to check the museum's calendar before their visit to see what special exhibitions might be on display during their stay.

Guided Tours

Guided tours of the Musée des Tapisseries offer an immersive and informative experience, allowing visitors to delve deeper into the history and significance of the tapestries on display. Knowledgeable and passionate guides provide insights into the techniques and styles used by the weavers, as well as the historical context and symbolism behind each piece.

Tours are available in multiple languages, including English, French, German, and Spanish, ensuring that visitors from different backgrounds can appreciate the museum's treasures. The cost of a guided tour is typically included in the museum's admission fee, making it an excellent value for visitors seeking a more personalized and comprehensive experience.

To book a guided tour, visitors can contact the museum in advance or inquire at the information desk upon arrival. Tours are offered at various times throughout the day, accommodating the schedules of different visitors. Whether you're an art enthusiast, a history buff, or simply curious about the world of tapestries, a guided tour of the Musée des Tapisseries is an experience not to be missed.

Audio Guides

  • The Musée des Tapisseries offers audio guides to enhance the visitor experience.

  • Available in multiple languages, including English, French, Spanish, German, and Italian.

  • Audio guides provide in-depth information about the tapestries, their history, and their significance.

  • Cost is typically a few euros, and the audio guides can be rented at the museum's front desk.

  • Duration of the audio tour is approximately 60-90 minutes, allowing visitors to explore the museum at their own pace.

  • Visitors can obtain an audio guide by presenting their admission ticket at the front desk.

Museum Shop

The Musée des Tapisseries houses a well-stocked museum shop that offers a diverse selection of items related to the art of tapestry-making and the history of the museum. Located conveniently within the museum premises, the shop provides visitors with an opportunity to take home a piece of their experience or find unique souvenirs for friends and family.

The shop's offerings encompass a wide range of items, catering to different tastes and budgets. Visitors can browse through an array of high-quality reproductions of famous tapestries, allowing them to own a piece of history without breaking the bank. For those seeking more exclusive items, the shop also showcases a collection of original tapestries created by contemporary artists, each one a unique work of art that captures the essence of modern tapestry-making.

In addition to tapestries, the shop stocks a variety of books and publications related to the history of tapestry-making, techniques, and famous tapestry-makers. These books provide an in-depth exploration of the art form, making them ideal for enthusiasts and researchers alike. Visitors can also find a selection of postcards, posters, and other memorabilia featuring images of the museum's tapestries, offering a lasting reminder of their visit.

The price range of items in the museum shop varies depending on the type and size of the item. Reproductions of tapestries start at an affordable price, making them accessible to a wider audience. Original tapestries, due to their unique nature and artistic value, command higher prices. Books and publications are reasonably priced, allowing visitors to expand their knowledge of tapestry-making without spending a fortune.

Among the special souvenirs and exclusive products available at the shop are limited-edition prints of famous tapestries, signed by the artists themselves. These prints are highly sought after by collectors and offer a unique opportunity to own a piece of tapestry history. The shop also features a collection of handmade tapestry-inspired jewelry, scarves, and home décor items, each one crafted with care and attention to detail. These items make for thoughtful and unique gifts that celebrate the art of tapestry-making.

Family-Friendly Activities

The Musée des Tapisseries offers a range of interactive exhibits and activities designed to engage and educate younger visitors. Children can learn about the history of tapestry-making, the different techniques used, and the symbolism often found in these works of art. Through hands-on activities, they can explore the creative process and even try their hand at weaving their own miniature tapestries.

Family-friendly events and workshops are regularly organized at the museum, providing opportunities for children to engage with the collection in a fun and interactive way. These events might include storytelling sessions, craft workshops, or guided tours speziell designed for families.

To make the most of your visit with children, consider taking advantage of the museum's educational resources. Guided tours for families are available, and the museum staff is always happy to provide recommendations for age-appropriate exhibits and activities. With its engaging displays and interactive programs, the Musée des Tapisseries offers a enriching and enjoyable experience for visitors of all ages.

Photography and Videography

The Musée des Tapisseries has a liberal policy regarding photography and videography, allowing visitors to capture the beauty of the tapestries for personal use. However, certain areas may be designated as no-photography zones to protect sensitive artifacts or preserve the ambiance of the museum. Using a flash or tripod is generally prohibited to prevent damage to the tapestries.

Visitors who wish to take photographs or videos for commercial or professional purposes must obtain prior permission from the museum administration. This is to ensure proper documentation and compliance with copyright laws.

So, remember to bring your camera or smartphone to capture the intricate details and vibrant colors of the tapestries, but be sure to respect the museum's guidelines to ensure a harmonious and enjoyable experience for all visitors.

Museum Cafeteria or Restaurant

The Musée des Tapisseries does not have a dedicated cafeteria or restaurant on-site. However, visitors can find a variety of dining options within a short walking distance of the museum. Along the charming streets surrounding the museum, there are numerous cafés, bistros, and restaurants catering to different tastes and budgets.

For a quick bite or a refreshing drink, visitors can stop by one of the many cafés in the area. These cafés typically offer a selection of sandwiches, salads, pastries, and beverages. For a more substantial meal, there are several restaurants nearby that serve traditional French cuisine, Provençal specialties, and international dishes.

To enhance the museum experience, visitors can opt for a leisurely lunch or dinner at one of the restaurants near the Musée des Tapisseries. Many of these restaurants offer outdoor seating, allowing visitors to enjoy their meal while taking in the vibrant atmosphere of Aix-en-Provence.

Surrounding Attractions

The Musée des Tapisseries is located in the heart of Aix-en-Provence, surrounded by a wealth of cultural and historical attractions. Just a short walk away, you'll find the iconic Cours Mirabeau, a picturesque boulevard lined with elegant mansions, boutiques, and cafes. Don't miss the Fontaine de la Rotonde, a stunning 19th-century fountain that serves as a popular meeting point for locals and tourists alike.

For art enthusiasts, the Musée Granet is a must-visit, showcasing a remarkable collection of paintings, sculptures, and drawings from the 14th century to the present day. Cézanne fans will be delighted to find a significant collection of his works, including his iconic "Bathers."

History buffs can delve into the city's rich past at the Musée d'Histoire Naturelle, which houses a fascinating array of artifacts and exhibits on the region's geology, flora, and fauna. The Musée du Vieil Aix offers a glimpse into the city's medieval roots, with displays of traditional Provençal costumes, furniture, and tools.

After a day of exploring museums, take a leisurely stroll through the charming streets of Aix-en-Provence. Admire the beautiful architecture, browse the local markets, and soak up the vibrant atmosphere of this enchanting city.

History of Tapestry-Making in Aix-en-Provence

The tradition of tapestry-making in Aix-en-Provence dates back to the Middle Ages, when the city was a renowned center for textile production. The city's tapestry-makers were particularly skilled in creating tapestries that depicted scenes from mythology, history, and religion. These tapestries were often used to decorate the homes of wealthy families and churches.

In the 17th century, the tapestry-making industry in Aix-en-Provence declined due to competition from other textile centers in Europe. However, the tradition was revived in the 19th century by a group of artists who were inspired by the medieval tapestries that had been preserved in the city's churches and museums.

Today, Aix-en-Provence is once again a thriving center for tapestry-making. There are a number of workshops in the city where visitors can learn about the traditional techniques of tapestry-making and purchase tapestries that have been created by local artists.

The Musée des Tapisseries plays an important role in preserving the tradition of tapestry-making in Aix-en-Provence. The museum's collection includes a number of medieval and Renaissance tapestries, as well as works by contemporary tapestry-makers. The museum also offers a variety of educational programs and workshops that teach visitors about the history and techniques of tapestry-making.

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